| Сабақтың коды | Курс аты | Сынып | Академиялық кредит | Cағат | Апталық сабақ сағаттары (лекция) | Апталық сабақ сағаттары (практика) | Апталық сабақ сағаттары (зертханалық) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOL 1279 | Модуль – Өмір негіздері-2 | Бірінші курс | 7 | 210 | 15 | 45 | - |
The module explores organic chemistry, cellular differences in living organisms, molecular evolution, biological membranes, cellular organelles, structure and function of biomolecules involved in metabolic pathways, and basic genetic concepts in health care. During the course, the student masters basic human development at the level of molecules, cells, organs and systems. During the learning process, she uses communication skills in teamwork, modern information technologies, and ethical principles.
Morphology and physiology 2, Biological chemistry, Microbiology.-
MCQ (multiple choice questions) (Tests)
OR (oral report)
PAL (peer-assisted learning)
SAQ (short answer questions)
SGL (small group learning)
TaskBL (task-based learning)
| 1 | LO 1 - forms knowledge about the chemical properties and structure of organic substances involved in the process of life, closely related to biological functions. |
| 2 | LO 2 - understands the properties of the genetic code and protein biosynthesis, recognizes hereditary diseases and methods for their diagnosis that arise on the basis of changes in them. |
| 3 | LO 3- has skills in working with biophysical laboratory instruments, understanding the patterns of light absorption by biological systems and the physical basis for the use of radiological methods in medicine. |
| 4 | LO 4 – Uses interpersonal and communication skills in team work. |
| 5 | LO 5 - uses modern information technologies when using medical information sources. |
| 6 | LO 6 - learns to demonstrate commitment to ethical principles in the educational process and future professional practice. |
| 7 | LO 7 - master basic human development, learn to observe the principles of academic integrity in research and academic writing skills |
| Haftalık Konu | Бағалау әдісі | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Molecular genetic research methods and their medical significance. | |
| 2 | Molecular biology of cells. Life cycle of a cell. Regulation of the mitotic cycle. The concept of apoptosis. | |
| 3 | Theory of aging. Carcinogenesis. Modern ideas about oncogenes and their role in the tumor process. | |
| 4 | Developmental genetics. Genetic mechanisms of ontogenesis and their violation. | |
| 5 | Medical genetics. Hereditary diseases. | |
| 6 | Methods for the prevention of hereditary diseases. Basic principles of treatment of hereditary diseases. Gene therapy. | |
| 7 | Fundamentals of population genetics, ecogenetics and pharmacogenetics. | |
| 8 | Biological role of alcohols and phenols. | |
| 9 | Aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic and dicarboxylic acids. | |
| 10 | Heterofunctional compounds involved in vital processes (hydroxy-oxo-, phenolic acids, α-amino acids). Tautomerism. | |
| 11 | α-Amino acids and their chemical properties. Peptides. Squirrels. | |
| 12 | Carbohydrates. Monosaccharides, oligo- and polysaccharides. Steroisomerism. Structure, chemical properties, significance. | |
| 13 | Biologically important heterocyclic compounds. Nucleic acids. DNA and RNA. | |
| 14 | Lipids. Biological role of saponifiable and unsaponifiable lipids. | |
| 15 | Physical laws of fluid flow. Effect of viscosity on some medical procedures. Volumetric and linear velocity of liquid, condition of jet continuity. Movement of blood in the vascular system. Methods for measuring blood pressure. Korotkov method. | |
| 16 | Biophysics of vision. The structure of the eye. Rhodopsin and its transformations. The mechanism of biopotential generation in the retina. Visual impairments and ways to eliminate them using lenses. | |
| 17 | Absorption of light. Bouguer-Beer-Lambert law. Transmittance. Optical density of the solution. Absorption spectra. Devices of the concentration colorimeter CFC-2. | |
| 18 | Radioactive phenomenon. Law of decay. Fundamentals and types of dosimetry. Dosimetric devices. Biological effects of ionizing radiation. Use of radionuclides in medicine. | |
| 19 | X-ray radiation and its properties. Sources of X-ray radiation Bremsstrahlung and characteristic X-ray radiation. Interaction of X-ray radiation with substances. Physical basis of the use of x-ray radiation in medicine. Block diagram of an X-ray machine. | |
| 20 | The effect of direct current on biological objects. The effect of high-frequency, ultra-high-frequency and ultra-high-frequency (HF, UHF, SHF) currents on biological objects. HF, UHF, SHF therapy. | |
| 21 | Methods for obtaining ultrasound and application in medicine. Ultrasound machine, types of sensors. Methods for producing laser radiation and its use in medicine. |
| PÇ1 | PÇ2 | PÇ3 | PÇ4 | PÇ5 | PÇ6 | PÇ7 | PÇ8 |
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