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General Medicine
Lesson Code Course Name Class Credit Lesson Time Weekly Lesson Hours (Theoretical) Weekly Lesson Hours (Practice) Weekly Class Hours (Laboratory)
ZhI 3215 General immunology Үшінші курс 5 150 3 1 0
Course Descriptions
Russian, Kazakh
Azimova F.R.

A biomedical science that studies the body's reactions to foreign structures (antigens): the mechanisms of these reactions, their manifestations, course and outcome in norm and pathology, as well as developing research and treatment methods.

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training in small groups, team-based learning, task-based learning, work with literature, scientific materials, problem-based learning ,Internet resources, electronic textbooks, preparation of an electronic presentation.

1DLR1- Possesses the knowledge and skills of providing emergency and emergency medical care to pediatric and adult patients and determines indications for hospitalization; promoting a healthy lifestyle and preventing medical diseases.
2DLR2- Demonstrates clear, effective professional communication and reflection in interactions with patients/families and colleagues; knows how to work in a team.
Haftalık KonuEvaluation Method
1Modern immunology, its tasks and achievements. The structure of the immune system. Theories of immunity. Antigens. PhagocytosisАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
2The system of humoral immunity. Differentiation of B lymphocytes. The structure and functions of the main classes of immunoglobulins.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
3The role of the complement system in the immune response. Antigen-presenting cells, their role in the induction and regulation of the immune response.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
4The system of cellular immunity, the main functions. Antigen-independent and antigen-dependent differentiation of T lymphocytes. The main subpopulations of T lymphocytes and their functions. Immunological tolerance.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
5Cytokines, main characteristics, role in the regulation of the immune response. Interleukins, Interferons, Chemokines, Growth factors, ONF.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
6Calculation of the leukocyte formula, the absolute and relative number of lymphocytes. Leukogram analysis.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
7The ELISA method, the principle of formulation and its application for determining the concentration of immunoglobulins, cytokines and soluble forms of receptors.. Laboratory methods for evaluating T- and B-immune systems in the clinic. Laboratory methods for evaluating the complement system and the phagocytic system. Immunogram analysisАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
8The concept of immunodeficiency. Primary immunodeficiency conditions.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
9Secondary immunodeficiency conditions, classification, etiology, laboratory diagnostics. Immunopathogenesis and immunodiagnostics of AIDS.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
10Vaccines and vaccine prophylaxis. Principles of creating modern vaccinesАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
11HLA system, structure, functions of loci. The basics of transplant immunityАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
12The role of cellular and humoral mechanisms in antitumor immunity. Immunogenetic aspects of carcinogenesis. Features of the immune status of cancer patients. Immunodiagnostics, immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapy of cancerАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
13Allergic reactions, the mechanism of development. Allergens. Methods of diagnosis of allergic diseases. Pathogenesis, laboratory diagnosis and clinical manifestations of atopic allergy. The pathogenesis of anaphylactic shock. Pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of cytotoxic (cytolytic) reactions. Pathogenesis and clinical examples of diseases of immune complexes. Pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of delayed hypersensitivity reactions.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
14Autoimmune diseases, mechanisms of induction, pathogenesis, clinical examples.Ауызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
15The basic principles of modern immunocorrectionАуызша және жазбашаСұрақ-жауапtest
Relationship between the Curriculum and Learning Outcomes
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Textbook / Material / Recommended Resources
11.Textbook, Clinical immunology and allergology with the basics of general immunology, 2014. L.V.Kovalchuk., L.V.Gankovskaya., R.Ya. Meshkova
22. Textbook, General immunology with the basics of clinical immunology, 2015 A.V.Moskalev. V.B.Sboychakov A.S.Rudoy
33. Textbook, General Immunology, 2018 by F. R. Asimov.
45. Study guide. 2nd ed., reprint. and add. Immunology: the structure and functions of the immune system of Khaitov, R. M. 2019
56. A guide for doctors. 2nd ed., reprint. and add. Immunotherapy, Ed.: R.M. Khaitova, R.I.Ataullakhanova, A.E. Shulzhenko, 2020
67.Shortanbayev A. A., General immunology : textbook. 2019.
78. Seitkhanova B. T., general immunology: textbook . 2015.
89. Babaeva.K. S., Ibragimova A. B., general Immunology: a textbook. 2018
910.Khaitov R. M., Immunology: Textbook . 2015
1011. Babaeva K. S. in practical training in Laboratory Immunology: a manual. 2014
1112. Ukbaeva T. D., Babaeva K. S., The B system of immunity. Differentiation of B lymphocytes. Immunoglobulins: a training manual. 2017
1213. Babaeva K. S., Ibragimova A. B., course of Clinical Immunology of general immunology: Educational manual. 2018
1314. Ukbaeva T. D., Imanbekova M. K., Aitkulova a.m., the main histocompatibility complex: