Technology of creation of genetically modified organisms

Biotechnology

Lesson Code	Course Name	Class	Credit	Lesson Time	Weekly Lesson Hours (Theoretical)	Weekly Lesson Hours (Practice)	Weekly Class Hours (Laboratory)
ZhG331	Technology of creation of genetically modified organisms	Үшінші курс	5	150	1	2	0

Course Descriptions

Languages in which the course is offered

Kazakh

Lecturer Teaching the Course

Salybekova Nurdana

Course Description

The discipline considers the laws of the course of phenomena, processes in the field of genetics, heredity and variability of living organisms, their molecular mechanisms, types and factors of mutations, material and cytogenetic foundations. In the course of mastering the discipline, the student will master modern methods of genetic engineering, selection, demonstrate theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of biology, will be able to solve genetic problems and conduct biological research.

Post Condition

technology of creating genetically modified organisms

Precondition

biochemistry, cellular biotechnology

Learning Activities, Methods

learning and study,

develop a teaching method,

Modular teaching technology, narration, exchange of opinions,

Discussion, problem methods

Learning Outcomes

1	LO4-In his professional activities, he observes the spiritual values of society and economic, environmental, legal, anti-corruption principles
2	ОН 11-Жаңа түрлер алу үшін биоресурстарды пайдаланып селекциялық зерттеулер жүргізеді

Weekly Topics

	Haftalık Konu	Evaluation Method
1	The purpose and task of genetics. The place of genetics in the biological sciences. Research methods. Pricing features of Prokaryotes and eukaryotes.	Ауызша және жазбаша
2	Material foundations of heredity. Cytological foundations of heredity. Mitosis. Cytological bases of sexual reproduction. Meiosis. Genetic value of meiosis.	Ауызша және жазбаша
3	Patterns of inheritance of traits and principles of heredity. Cytological bases of hybridization. Monohybrid hybridization. Dihybrid hybridization. Mendel's laws I and II.	Ауызша және жазбаша
4	Polyhybrid hybridization. Mendel's Law III. The Chi-square method. Features of the mathematical solution of genetic problems.	Ауызша және жазбаша
5	Interactions of allelic and nonallelic genes. Gender genetics and inheritance in combination with gender.	Ауызша және жазбаша
6	The phenomenon of gene combination. Chromosome crossover. Genetic maps and karyotyping. Non-chromosomal or cytoplasmic inheritance.	Ауызша және жазбаша
7	Classification of variability. Hereditary genotypic and non-hereditary phenotypic variability. Mutational variability. Genomic mutations. Polyploidy. Autopolyploidy. Aneuploidy. Modifying variability.	Ауызша және жазбаша
8	The structure and function of the gene. Molecular mechanisms of genetic processes. Epigenetics.	Ауызша және жазбаша
9	DNA transcription. Genetic coding. Structure and properties of transport RNA.	Ауызша және жазбаша
10	Genetic engineering, its theoretical and practical significance. History of the development of genetic engineering. Gene engineering.	Ауызша және жазбаша
11	Genetic foundations of ontogenesis. Genetic basis of classification. Functional changes in chromosomes in ontogenesis. Master the skeleton. Discreteness of ontogenesis.	Ауызша және жазбаша
12	The population and its genetic structure. The main factors of genetic evolution in populations. The concept of gene pool.	Ауызша және жазбаша
13	Human genetics. A person is an object of genetic research. Methods of human genetics research. Genealogy.	Ауызша және жазбаша
14	The genetic basis of breeding. The subject of breeding and research methods.	Ауызша және жазбаша
15	Hybridization systems in plant and animal breeding. The phenomenon of heterosis.	Ауызша және жазбаша

Program Outcomes

Relationship between the Curriculum and Learning Outcomes

PÇ1	PÇ2	PÇ3	PÇ4	PÇ5	PÇ6	PÇ7	PÇ8	PÇ9	PÇ10	PÇ11	PÇ12	PÇ13	PÇ14	PÇ15

Textbook / Material / Recommended Resources

	Textbook / Material / Recommended Resources
1	1. Seitmetova A., Duysebekova A.M., Kydyrbaeva A., Baybekov E. Genetics. Kazakh. Shymkent, 2019. 124 p.
2	2. Seitmetova A., Abishova G. Genetics. Educational and methodological tool. Turkestan: Turan, 2013.
3	3. Burunbetova K.K. Fundamentals of genetics. Textbook. Almaty, 2013 http://rmebrk.kz
4	4. Rustenov, A.R., Yeleugalieva, N.Zh. Genetics workshop. - Almaty: Epigraph, 2021. - 272 p. -ISBN 978-601-327-607-6.
5	5. Abileva, G.A., Nurbekova, B.Zh. Genetics: Methodological instructions for laboratory classes. - Kostanay: A. KSU named after Baitursynov, 2018. - 38 p.

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