| Lesson Code | Course Name | Class | Credit | Lesson Time | Weekly Lesson Hours (Theoretical) | Weekly Lesson Hours (Practice) | Weekly Class Hours (Laboratory) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opt 2281 | Optics | Екінші курс | 8 | 240 | 2,5 | 1,5 | 4 |
The course is a part of general physics. Basic laws and principles in geometric, wave and quantum optics, basic optical phenomena, as well as basic physical quantities in optics and experimental setups and research methods are considered. As a result of studying the subject, students learn the basic laws and principles of optics, the phenomena of light and the laws of its interaction with matter, and develop the skills of conducting experimental research.
Electricity and magnetism, Molecular physics
Atomic structure and properties
1. group work
2. brainstorming
3. to think
4. group work,
5. develop a teaching method
| 1 | able to expand knowledge in mastering the fundamental laws of nature, including the energy and environmental problems of globalization and climate change. |
| 2 | Researches and conducts new researches in the fields of modeling and application of optical phenomena in nature; |
| 3 | in the professional field, he can explain his knowledge through new research in mastering the fundamental laws of physics; |
| 4 | can make the laws of wave optics and problems related to physical phenomena in optics using the fundamental basic concepts of physics; |
| 5 | understand the physical phenomena underlying wave optics; |
| 6 | capable and ready to improve the organization of research work on natural optical processes; |
| Haftalık Konu | Evaluation Method | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Geometric optics. Law of rectilinear propagation of light and independence of light rays. Laws of reflection and refraction of light. The phenomenon of total internal reflection. Spherical fracture surface. Zero Abbe invariant. Lagrange-Helmholtz theorem | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 2 | Lenses. Types of lenses. Thin lens formula. Mirrors. Flat mirror. Spherical mirrors. Physical optics. Plane electromagnetic waves. Horizontal electromagnetic waves | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 3 | Light interference. Coherence and monochromaticity. The condition is minimum and maximum resistance. Calculation of the interference pattern from two sources. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 4 | Diffraction. Huygens-Fresnel principle. Fresnel zone method. Individual Fresnel diffraction conditions | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 5 | Fraunhofer diffraction. Single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction. Fraunhofer diffraction through a diffraction grating. Three-dimensional crystal cell | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 6 | Interaction of electromagnetic properties with matter. Dispersion Sveta. Electronic theory of light dispersion. Dispersion formula in gases. Absorption of light. Bouguer's law. Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 7 | Polarization of light. Natural and polarized light. Malus' law. Brewster's Law. Polarization of light during reflection and refraction. Reflection and refraction of light at interfaces. Brewster's Law. Photometric quantities and their units. Photometry. Energy quantities.. Light quantities | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 8 | Polarization of light. Double refraction. Polarizing prisms and polaroids. Artificial optical anisotropy. Rotation of the plane of polarization. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 9 | Diffraction of X-rays in a crystal. Diffraction scheme. X-ray emission in a crystal. Wolff-Bragg formula. Using the Bragg formula. Resolution of optical instruments. Rayleigh's criterion. Lens resolution. Spectrum device resolution. Characteristics of the diffraction grating | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 10 | Scattering of light. Light scattering in inhomogeneous media. Molecular light scattering. Propagation of light in matter. Types of dispersion. Prism as a spectral device. Difference in diffraction and prism spectra. Elementary theory of dispersion. Solving the problem of light dispersion. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 11 | Quantum nature of radiation. Thermal radiation and its characteristics. Experimental laws of black body radiation. Planck's hypothesis. Absorption of light. Bouguer-Lambert law. Bouguer-Lambert law monochromatic light | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 12 | Quantum nature of radiation. Black body model. Kirchhoff's law. Stefan-Boltzmann and Wien's laws. Quantum properties of light. External and internal photo effect. Einstein's equations for the external photoelectric effect. A theory that explains pressure caused by light. Compton effect theory. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 13 | Kirchhoff's law. Formulation of Kirchhoff's law. Energy glow of bodies. Boltzmann's and Wien's laws Photoelectric effect. Types and laws. Photo effect types. External photo effect Internal photo effect | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 14 | The Third Law of the Photoelectric Effect 'Explanation of the Photoelectric Law of the Photoelectric Effect based on Quantum Theory. First Law of Photoelectric Effect. The second law of the photoelectric effect is the red limit. Radiation pressure. Radiation pressure based on quantum theory. Radiation pressure based on wave theory. | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| 15 | Compton effect. Compton's shift. Explain the Compton effect. Particle-wave duality of electromagnetic properties radiation. Unity of corpuscular and wave properties of light. Representation of wave and corpuscular properties of light | Ауызша және жазбаша |
| PÇ1 | PÇ2 | PÇ3 | PÇ4 | PÇ5 | PÇ6 | PÇ7 | PÇ8 | PÇ9 | PÇ10 | PÇ11 | PÇ12 | PÇ13 | PÇ14 | PÇ15 |
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| Textbook / Material / Recommended Resources | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Құлбекұлы, М., Хамраев, Ш. Электромагниттік тербелістер мен толқындар. Оптика : Оқу құралы. . - Алматы: Қарасай, 2015. - 292 б. | |
| 2 | Т.А. Тұрмамбеков, П. А. Саидахметов. Оптика. Оқу құралы. Шымкент, 2017. – 250б. | |
| 3 | Абдула, Ж., Аязбаев, Т. Физика курсының лекциялары : Жоғары оқу орындары студенттеріне арналған оқу құралы. / ҚР Жоғары оқу орындарының қауымдастығы . - Алматы: ЖШС РПБК 'Дәуір', 2013. - 528 б. | |
| 4 | Салех Б., Тейх М. Оптика и фотоника. Принципы и применения. Том. Долгопрудный: Издательский дом Интеллект, 2013. - 760 с. |